玄空風水是中國傳統堪輿學中極具影響力的理氣派別,其核心理念在於「時間(元運)與空間(方位)的動態結合」。
它以《易經》卦象、河圖洛書為理論基礎,講求「風水輪流轉」。主要核心概念包含:
* 三元九運:玄空將時間劃分為「三元」(上元、中元、下元),每元包含三運,每運 20 年,共 180 年為一完整大循環。不同元運下,各個方位的吉凶磁場會隨時間轉移。
* 九星飛泊:運用一白、二黑、三碧、四綠、五黃、六白、七赤、八白、九紫這九顆星,依據特定軌跡(飛星盤)排布於九宮格中,藉此推算住宅的吉凶。
* 山水交會:主張「山管人丁,水管財」。山星主健康與人丁,水星(向星)主事業與財富,需配合住宅周圍的真實環境(如高山、河流、道路)才能達到最佳催財避煞效果。
玄空風水不拘泥於固定格局,而是透過精確的羅盤測量與元運推算,進行趨吉避凶的佈局。
Xuan Kong Feng Shui (Flying Star Feng Shui) is a highly influential Form and Qi school within traditional Chinese feng shui. Its core philosophy lies in the “dynamic integration of time (Periods/Cycles) and space (Directions).”
Based on the theoretical foundations of the I Ching (Book of Changes), the Hetu (Yellow River Chart), and the Luoshu (Luo River Square), it operates on the principle that “feng shui changes over time.” Its primary core concepts include:
* Three Cycles and Nine Periods (San Yuan Jiu Yun): Xuan Kong divides time into “Three Cycles” (Upper, Middle, and Lower), with each cycle containing three 20-year periods, totaling 180 years for one complete grand cycle. Under different periods, the auspicious and inauspicious magnetic fields of each direction shift over time.
* Flying Stars (Jiu Xing Fei Bo): Using nine stars—1 White, 2 Black, 3 Jade, 4 Green, 5 Yellow, 6 White, 7 Red, 8 White, and 9 Purple—the system plots them into a nine-grid chart following specific trajectories (Flying Star Charts) to evaluate the energy of a residence.
* Convergence of Mountain and Water (Shan Shui Jiao Hui): It asserts that “mountains govern health and people, while water governs wealth and career.” Mountain stars dictate health and family harmony, whereas Water stars (Facing stars) influence career and prosperity. These must align with the actual environment surrounding the home (such as mountains, rivers, and roads) to achieve optimal results in attracting wealth and neutralizing negative energy.
Rather than relying on static layouts, Xuan Kong Feng Shui uses precise compass measurements and time-period calculations to optimize energy flow, maximizing good fortune while mitigating harm.